Thursday, December 6, 2007

BORDERS OF THE MIDDLE EAST: TAL ADLER

khirbet alwatan (credits: Tal Adler)



By Jessie Emkic

The Israeli pro-Palestinian artists are in a precarious position. Facing hardliners at home, they also face rejection from Palestinian institutions. About acceptance and rejection of political art.

Tal Adler is an Israeli artist living and working in Jerusalem. He occasionally teaches at art institutions and is passionate about traveling to other countries. Currently, he is involved in the Israeli Film Festival in Vienna taking place in November this year and is organizing the USA tour of his campaign “Unrecognized”. In May 2008 he will be co-curating an exhibition in Sammlung Essl in Klosterneuburg, Austria.
“Unrecognized” is a project documenting the lives of Bedouins made refugees when their land was taken away in 1948 in the course of the establishment of Israel. Today they live in unrecognized villages. About this project, Tal says: “I chose to deal with a specific social and political situation in which the Bedouins of the Negev desert are involved. The project is part of an ongoing movement to recognize these villages and to establish civil equality. The situation in the Negev is nowadays really unequal and urgent, and I felt I had to contribute something to interfere with it and join the movement for change.” Although topics such as these are not mainstream, Tal doesn’t see himself as a part of the left underground art scene in Israel. He rejects definitions, since things constantly change and are more complex in the Middle East. It’s choices and circumstances of individuals that are in question, not scenes. “I usually don’t deal with politics, but do politics. It's not ‘talking about’, it's ‘doing’. More so, it’s a way of examining ‘political art’ - if the project has a quality of change/ interference/ creation or just observation/ discussion. It’s passive vs. active.” But definitions can confuse and oversimplify. They change and are usually dichotomous, whereas life, particularly in his region, is much more complex.

I asked him about collaborations with artists from neighbouring countries. “I only have few connections with artists in Egypt,” he says, “that is if you don’t consider Palestine as a neighboring country. I have good relations with Palestinian artists. Unfortunately, Jewish Israelis find it almost impossible to have meaningful or creative relationships with the other countries like Lebanon, Syria, Iran, Jordan, Saudi Arabia etc., because of our political circumstances. From experience, these artists will not and cannot collaborate with us. They refuse to participate in shows with Israelis. I can find maybe a Syrian blogger and maybe do some long distance internet thing, but this is shallow. I'm interested in real relationships or collaborations in projects, which is impossible at the moment. However, I think I do have some kind of a possibility of beginning in Egypt.” The reasons for a lack of collaborations are political and also involve politics of the art world and local art scenes. Most Palestinian art institutions and artists now have a new automatic answer to refuse to exhibit with Israelis, no matter what the context is. “I can understand the rejection,” he says, “and in many cases I can agree about the refusal when the context is being imposed on the artists and they feel that it's inappropriate. But lately, as I experience it, the refusal has become an automated refusal which, as most automated processes, is not so coherent and not so intelligent.” According to Tal, this total exclusion doesn’t reflect life, especially not in the Middle East, where it’s complex and multilayered. For him, a total boycott is a clear aspect of racism. Another serious hurdle in collaborating together is the danger it imposes on Arab artists who collaborate with Israelis. It can even be fatal to their careers. But as Tal puts it, “...the separation which both ‘mainstream’ sides wish for is a utopia and will never be really possible.” The exhibition which will be shown at Sammlung Essl involves Tal’s work, the Institute for Research and Creation of Rites and Ceremonies (www.ritesinstitute.org) and the works of some 15-20 artists from Israel and Palestine.

More on Tal: www.itemz.com

published in Art in Migration, November 2007


um ratam (credits: Tal Adler)


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